What does fading prompts typically involve?

Fading prompts typically involves gradually reducing the amount of assistance given to an individual. This technique is a fundamental component of applied behavior analysis, particularly in teaching new skills or behaviors. The process allows the learner to become more independent by slowly lessening the level of support or cues provided.

For example, when teaching a new skill, a practitioner may start with a fully guided prompt, and then over time will provide less guidance, allowing the learner to rely on their own skills. This gradual process helps to ensure that the student can perform the behavior independently without the need for constant assistance. The effectiveness of this method is rooted in the gradual release of responsibility, which fosters autonomy in the learner and promotes long-term retention of the skill being taught.