How is 'high-functioning Autism' typically defined?

'High-functioning Autism' is typically defined as a term used to describe individuals on the autism spectrum who may struggle with social skills yet possess average to above-average intelligence. This definition emphasizes that while these individuals may face challenges in understanding social cues, forming relationships, or engaging in typical social interactions, their cognitive abilities remain intact or even enhanced in specific areas, such as logical reasoning or memory.

This distinction is important as it recognizes the diversity within the autism spectrum, acknowledging that individuals can exhibit a range of abilities and challenges. The definition aligns well with the broader understanding of autism, which is not solely based on intelligence but encompasses a wide array of social, communication, and behavioral characteristics.